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Vertical Wind Turbine (Darrieus)

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Print Profile(1)

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P1S
A1
X1 Carbon
H2D
X1E
P1P
X1
H2D Pro
H2S
P2S
H2C
X2D
A2L

new: Version 2
new: Version 2
Designer
9.5 h
3 plates
4.9(32)

Open in Bambu Studio
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Bill of Materials

List other parts
  • Lager 12x28x8 x 2: Wetterfest
  • Schraube M5x20 x 3: A4
  • Mutter M5 x 4: A4
  • Schraube M5x50 x 1: A4

Description

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3.6.2025 NEW optimized version! (now also with mounting foot and bearing shaft)

Currently, I am interested in the function of vertical wind turbines. For this, I first built a model of a wind rotor to test its function and airfoil profiles. The windmill is designed according to the Darrieus concept. To achieve better starting, a Savonius blade is additionally integrated

The wind turbine needs some wind, it starts operating from approximately 3-4 Beaufort

 

I have also experimented quite a bit to attach a generator

Result so far: At this size, operating even a small generator is not practical

The required starting torque is too high and the rotor only starts operating in very strong winds

If one wants to attach a generator, the system would need to be significantly increased in diameter and height

But as a demonstration model for a vertical system or as a wind chime, it works very well ;-)

 

The system is designed in such a size that it can be printed on a 256x256mm plate

The upper and inner covers are glued on, for this, there is a component centering feature for each

 

For assembly, the following is additionally required

Two (encapsulated, weather-resistant) bearings ID:12mm OD:28mm W:8mm

For screwing the bearing block: 3 screws M5x20 or M5x25 with nuts

For the bearing shaft, one screw M5x50 and one nut M5

 

To make the bearing shaft more stable and less prone to breaking, an M5x50mm screw is inserted through the foot and fastened with an M5 nut at the tip

(Note: for a more stable bearing, a 12mm diameter metal shaft can also be used, which is mounted directly to the mast)

 

The two bearings are to be pressed flush into the bearing block from top and bottom

 

Assembly sequence

  • first screw the foot to the mast
  • then press the bearing block onto the shaft
  • and then screw the wind blade to the bearing block

The shaft is pressed into the bearings, if the fit is too tight, sand the shaft a bit with sandpaper

 

PS: Unlike shown in the pictures, the bearing block is now fastened with only three screws. (this is sufficient)

 

Have fun trying it out

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